Moksha

 

In Hinduism, the term Moksha means liberation or release from the bondage of karma as well as samsara. In both religions, Hinduism and Buddhism, Moksha is a significant concept. It is also known as nirvana. The sole purpose of a man’s leading a spiritual life practicing various religious austerities, is the attainment of moksha. According to Oliver Leaman, It is often identified as being in a state equivalent to becoming Brahman, or realizing one’s true nature.

J.A.B. Vanbuitenen tries to find out the possible relation between dharma and moksha. Both the concepts springs of the desire to know the Brahman. The original Vedanta subscribes to the idea of the combination of act and knowledge. Sankaracharya stated that there can be no direct relation between any part of samsara and knowledge of Brahman. The knowledge of Brahman puts an end in any activity, and he stressed on the necessity of sanyasa. Ramanuja, undoubtedly inspired by Shrimadbhagavad Gita advocated the path of moksha through bhakti. Shrimad Bhagavad Gita , quite interestingly, prescribed that both knowledge( gnana)  and bhakti can lead a man to moksha. Therefore, an ordinary person should follow their dharma and perform their karma without any attachment or expectation of the result or karmaphal in order to attain moksha or nirvana.

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